Pay for Play politics cast a shadow on BC Legislature - Bill Tieleman photo |
Ban on corporate, union donations only way to remove taint of
big money.
Bill Tieleman’s 24
Hours Vancouver / The Tyee
column
Tuesday April 5, 2016
By Bill Tieleman
"There are two things that are important in politics. The
first is money and I can't remember what the second one is."
- U.S. Republican Senator Mark Hanna,
1896
Secret dinners where corporate executives and lobbyists can pay
$10,000 each for a private meal with Premier Christy Clark are simply wrong.
But that's happening -- and BC Liberal fundraising chair Bob
Rennie is planning at least 20 similar events before the May 2017 election,
according to a Globe and Mail report.
The clear perception is that big money buys access to the
province's most powerful politician that is unavailable to British Columbians
who don't have $10,000 -- about 20 per cent of the average annual wage.
That's why pay-for-play politics in British Columbia must stop
with an immediate ban on corporate and union donations.
UPDATE: Premier Christy Clark still refuses to reform campaign finances despite Ontario Liberal Premier Kathleen Wynne has pledged to end corporate and union donations effective January 1, 2017.
UPDATE: Premier Christy Clark still refuses to reform campaign finances despite Ontario Liberal Premier Kathleen Wynne has pledged to end corporate and union donations effective January 1, 2017.
It doesn't matter if Clark or cabinet ministers say the big
donations and special dinners don't affect their decisions. The perception that
people with money can buy political influence is impossible to erase without
meaningful legislative changes.
The fundraising tactic has cast a shadow over B.C. politics for
years.
On a single March day in 2010, the BC Liberal Party received
more than $300,000 from liquor
businesses, 24 Hours Vancouver reported.
Liquor business representatives were invited to discuss their
concerns over lunch at a Vancouver steak house with Rich Coleman, then the
minister responsible, and then-premier Gordon Campbell. The price of admission
was a $15,000 donation to the Liberals.
The industry umbrella group, the Alliance of Beverage Licensees
of BC, contributed $25,000 on the same day.
Its executive director at the time was Kim Haakstad, who later
became Premier Christy Clark's deputy chief of staff, before resigning
over the ethnic outreach memo scandal.
A few weeks later, the provincial government made major changes
to the Liquor Control and Licensing Act that benefited the business owners.
There is no evidence the liquor industry bought special
treatment -- but the perception is that money brings access.
Fortunately, it's not hard to fix the system.
Jean Chrétien's federal Liberal government sharply limited
corporate and union donations in 2003, and Stephen Harper's Conservatives
banned them in 2006. The new rules only allowed donations from individuals, and
set strict limits on annual giving.
Federal political parties can still run their operations and
vigorous campaigns, as we saw in the October 2015 election. But there are no
huge gifts given in backrooms by special interests.
Clark is still in desperate denial, talking about introducing "real time
disclosure" of donations on a quarterly basis -- a change that
will do nothing to end the secret suppers.
That's not surprising. In 2014, the BC Liberals raised $10.1 million
-- more than $5 million from corporations -- while donations to the BC NDP were
only $3.2 million,
including just $132,000 from business and $384,000 from unions.
When the Liberals can take in $2 million more from corporations
than the NDP raises from all sources, they're not likely to be interested in
reforming political financing laws.
Fellow Liberal Premier Kathleen Wynne of Ontario is also under
fire for the same fundraising practices.
Wynne admits the Ontario Liberal Party sets annual fundraising
targets for cabinet ministers of up to $500,000. She is now
considering bans on corporate and union donations, as well as third party
advertising.
Another threat to democracy
In B.C., third party ad campaigns before the election campaign
period are unregulated, with no limit on spending or disclosure of funders.
Those campaigns can be highly partisan and vicious. In 2013, The
Tyee and 24 Hours Vancouver broke the news that former corporate CEO and
Christy Clark advisor Jim Shepard raised more than $1 million to launch a
"blanket coverage... full multimedia
campaign" against then-NDP leader Adrian Dix. The attack was
sponsored by "Concerned Citizens for B.C."
Donors were never identified.
That campaign against Dix, Vancouver Sun columnist Vaughn Palmer
noted,
contained "a remarkable amount of venom."
The campaign was prepared
by Wazuku Advisory Group, a government relations firm whose partners include
lobbyist Brad Zubyk, a former NDP government communications staffer who worked
on Clark's leadership campaign and for the federal Liberal party.
While the NDP went into the 2013 election campaign with a
sizeable lead despite Shepard's attacks, there is little question that the
$1-million ad campaign had some effect.
Some critics charge that the New Democrats are being "hypocritical"
in condemning Clark's fundraising tactics while charging significant amounts
for meetings with NDP leader John Horgan.
But what political party would unilaterally disarm itself? Why
would any party all but guarantee its own defeat at the hands of an opponent
with far more money to spend on advertising, polling, staff, phone banks, signs
and everything else that wins elections?
Clark could easily halt criticism of her party's fundraising
tactics by passing legislation banning corporate and union donations and
limiting individual donations.
The opposition New Democrats have proposed such actions several
times, and introduced a private members bill to limit donations Wednesday. The
NDP has also asked Conflict of Interest Commissioner Paul Fraser to investigate
whether Clark's dinners violate the Conflict of Interest Act.
And Democracy Watch, a national public advocacy group, is
calling on provincial conflict commissioners to crack down on the practice of
providing access in return for donations, arguing they violate conflict
laws.
But Clark and the BC Liberals are unwilling to act, given their
big funding advantage gained from corporate contributions.
That should be offensive to every voter.
If British Columbians want an end to corporate and union
donations, they have to make it clear that politicians who refuse to make
changes will pay -- in the 2017 election.
.
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